Absence |
is a generalized seizure where
a person's consciousness is interrupted. This is sometimes confused with
'day dreaming' |
AEDs |
(Anti Epileptic
Drugs) Term used to describe the medication used to control Epilepsy.
|
Atonic |
is a generalized seizure
during which a person falls to the ground because their body goes limp. |
Aura |
is a form of Simple Partial
seizure that acts a warning or indicates to the person that they are experiencing
a seizure. |
Automatism |
is phrase used to describe
the movements made by a person having a Complex Partial seizure.
The type of movements include wandering about, fumbling with clothes,
babbling to themselves or make other noises. |
Complex Partial |
seizures affect a larger
part of the brain and the person is no longer aware of their surroundings
and they loose consciousness. They may demonstrate behaviour what is known
as automatism. |
EEG |
(electroencephalography)
is a test which records the patterns of electricity from the brain. |
Epilepsy |
is a term used to describe
people who have Epileptic seizures which affect consciousness and / or
motor activity. It is a medical condition and not an illness. |
Frontal lobe |
seizures can make a person
jerk an arm, leg or head and their eyes may turn to one side. |
Generalized |
seizures occur when the whole
brain is affected and the person looses consciousness. Tonic-Clonic,
Tonic, Atonic, Myoclonic and Absence are different
types of Generalized seizures. |
Grand mal |
a term that was used to describe
Tonic-Clonic seizures. |
Lobes |
are different parts of the
brain (Fontal, Parietal, Temporal & Occipital)
of the brain. |
MRI |
stands for Magnetic
Resonance Imaging a test using a machine with a powerful
magnet to discover abnormalities of the brain. |
Myoclonic |
is a generalized seizure
where a person experiences sudden muscle jerks. |
Occipital |
seizures can make a person
see flashing lights in one half of their field of vision. |
Parietal lobe |
seizures can make a person
feel tingling down one side of their body. |
Partial |
seizures occur when only
part of the brain is affected. Simple, Complex & Secondary Generalized
are different types of Partial seizures. |
Petite mal |
a term that was used to describe
an Absence seizure. |
Secondary Generalized |
seizures begins in one part
of the brain, then spreads across the whole of the brain making the person
having the seizure unconscious. |
Seizures |
(used to known as 'fits'),
these begin as a sort of electrical storm in the brain which temporarily
short circuits. Different parts of the brain can be affected and these
result in different types of seizure. |
Simple Partial |
seizures affect a small part
of the brain (Frontal, Parietal, Temporal or Occipital
lobes) and there is no loss of consciousness. |
Status epilepticus |
a seizure or seizures that
last longer than 30 minutes and the individual does not regain consciousness
and requires hospital treatment. |
Temporal lobe |
seizures can
make a person have intense feelings of fear, memory flashbacks, deja vu
and smells or tastes. |
Tonic-Clonic |
is a generalized seizure
where a person's body becomes rigid and they fall down. During a Tonic-Clonic
seizure a person may then make a high pitched cry. Colour is lost from
the face and their mouth becomes blue. Breathing becomes erratic and saliva
foams from the mouth. During these seizures the body makes jerking movements
and grunt. A person may bite their tongue and loose bladder or bowel control.
When recovering from this form of seizure the person is confused and sleepy.
They may also experience headaches and nausea. |
Tonic |
is a generalized seizure
during which a person falls to the ground because their body goes rigid. |